Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg
Pilot Project P1: The Multi-Scale Physics of Star Formation and Feedback in the Building Blocks of the Milky Way

Pilot Project P1: The Multi-Scale Physics of Star Formation and Feedback in the Building Blocks of the Milky Way

J.M. Diederik Kruijssen (ARI)

The goal of this project is to advance our understanding of cloud-scale star formation and feedback in the Magellanic Clouds. These dwarf galaxies are reminiscent of the building blocks that formed the stellar halo of the Milky Way, which contains a large population of old stars that must have formed billions of years ago and since have been accreted by tidal stripping of their natal systems. Because it happened so long ago, it is not known how these stars formed.

The unknown physics of star formation and feedback represent a major unsolved problem in modern astrophysics. Even state-of-the-art simulations of galaxy formation describe star formation using galactic scaling relations, which are known to fail on the small spatial scales resolved by these simulations. This ad-hoc description is driven by a lack of representative empirical input – the cloud-scale star formation process is unresolved in galaxies beyond the Milky Way.

In this subproject, we aim to quantitatively characterise the physics of star formation and the feedback of energy and momentum from massive stars. In particular, we will obtain the fundamental quantities describing both processes by empirically deriving the evolutionary timeline of star-forming regions. Although it has traditionally been difficult in astronomy to put processes on an absolute timeline, we can now do so using a novel statistical method that we recently developed. Using this technique, we will make the first accurate measurement of the duration of the different phases of the star formation process.

Publications

Kruijssen, J. M. D.; Dale, J. E.; Longmore, S. N.; Walker, D. L.; Henshaw, J. D.; Jeffreson, S. M. R.; Petkova, M. A.; Ginsburg, A.; Barnes, A. T.; Battersby, C. D.; Immer, K.; Jackson, J. M.; Keto, E. R.; Krieger, N.; Mills, E. A. C.; Sánchez-Monge, Á.; Schmiedeke, A.; Suri, S. T.; Zhang, Q.
04/2019 MNRAS 484, 5734


Ginsburg, Adam; Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik
09/2018 ApJ 864, L17


Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik; Schruba, Andreas; Hygate, Alexander P. S.; Hu, Chia-Yu; Haydon, Daniel T.; Longmore, Steven N.
09/2018 MNRAS 479, 1866


Jeffreson, Sarah M. R.; Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik
05/2018 MNRAS 476, 3688


Pfeffer, Joel; Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik; Crain, Robert A.; Bastian, Nate
04/2018 MNRAS 475, 4309


Ward, Jacob L.; Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik
04/2018 MNRAS 475, 5659


Ginsburg, Adam; Bally, John; Barnes, Ashley; Bastian, Nate; Battersby, Cara; Beuther, Henrik; Brogan, Crystal; Contreras, Yanett; Corby, Joanna; Darling, Jeremy; De Pree, Chris; Galván-Madrid, Roberto; Garay, Guido; Henshaw, Jonathan; Hunter, Todd; Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik; Longmore, Steven; Lu, Xing; Meng, Fanyi; Mills, Elisabeth A. C.; Ott, Juergen; Pineda, Jaime E.; Sánchez-Monge, Álvaro; Schilke, Peter; Schmiedeke, Anika; Walker, Daniel; Wilner, David
02/2018 ApJ 853, 171


Sewiło, Marta; Indebetouw, Remy; Charnley, Steven B.; Zahorecz, Sarolta; Oliveira, Joana M.; van Loon, Jacco Th.; Ward, Jacob L.; Chen, C. -H. Rosie; Wiseman, Jennifer; Fukui, Yasuo; Kawamura, Akiko; Meixner, Margaret; Onishi, Toshikazu; Schilke, Peter
02/2018 ApJ 853, L19


Forbes, Duncan A.; Bastian, Nate; Gieles, Mark; Crain, Robert A.; Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik; Larsen, Søren S.; Ploeckinger, Sylvia; Agertz, Oscar; Trenti, Michele; Ferguson, Annette M. N.; Pfeffer, Joel; Gnedin, Oleg Y.
02/2018 RSPSA 474, 70616


Binks, A. S.; Jeffries, R. D.; Ward, J. L.
01/2018 MNRAS 473, 2465


Krieger, Nico; Ott, Jürgen; Beuther, Henrik; Walter, Fabian; Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik; Meier, David S.; Mills, Elisabeth A. C.; Contreras, Yanett; Edwards, Phil; Ginsburg, Adam; Henkel, Christian; Henshaw, Jonathan; Jackson, James; Kauffmann, Jens; Longmore, Steven; Martín, Sergio; Morris, Mark R.; Pillai, Thushara; Rickert, Matthew; Rosolowsky, Erik; Shinnaga, Hiroko; Walsh, Andrew; Yusef-Zadeh, Farhad; Zhang, Qizhou
11/2017 ApJ 850, 77


Lamers, H. J. G. L. M.; Kruijssen, J. M. D.; Bastian, N.; Rejkuba, M.; Hilker, M.; Kissler-Patig, M.
10/2017 A&A 606, A85


Editor: T. Lisker
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